free software

  • Ubuntu Kylin is to become reference system in China

    Ubuntu logoAccording to German IT news website Heise, the Chinese Ministry for Industry & Information Technology has selected Ubuntu as the basis for its reference architecture for operating systems. The China Software and Integrated Chip Promotions Centre (CSIP), part of the Industry & IT Ministry, Ubuntu manufacturer Canonical and the Chinese National University of Defence Technology (NUDT) are working to adapt the Chinese Kylin variant of Ubuntu to the requirements of the Chinese markets under the aegis of the CCN Open Source Innovation Joint Lab.

    Ubuntu Kylin is to appear in April this year together with Ubuntu 13.04 with support for the input of Chinese symbols and the Chinese calendar and will integrate Chinese web services. The integration of Baidu Maps, the Chinese Amazon competitor Taobao, payment processes for Chinese banks and Chinese timetables and flight schedules is planned for subsequent versions. In addition, the WPS office suite, which is popular in China, is to be adapted for Kylin.

    Ubuntu Kylin is to be widely used as the reference for a flexible, open operating system. The announcement of is part of a Chinese five year plan which should promote the use of open source software and speed up the development of an open source ecosystem.

  • LibreOffice 4.0.1 released

    Yesterday The Document Foundation blog announced the release of LibreOffice 4.0.1 for Linux, MacOS and Windows. This follows the release of LibreOffice 4.0 at the start of last month (posts passim).

    image of LibreOffice Mime type icons
    LibreOffice for all your office suite needs: word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, database, drawing and formulas

    The Document Foundation describes the new release is a step forward in the process of improving the overall quality and stability of LibreOffice 4.0. However, for business use The Document Foundation suggests the more solid and stable LibreOffice 3.6.5.

    Nearly 100 bugs have been fixed in the 4.0.1 release, according to the release notes.

    The Foundation’s Documentation team has also released a “Getting Started with LibreOffice 4.0” guide. This is available in PDF and ODF formats from the LibreOffice website and as a printed book from Lulu.

    LibreOffice 4.0.1 can be downloaded from the LibreOffice website, whilst extensions for LibreOffice are available from the extension repository.

    LibreOffice Impress Remote image
    Now available from Google Play
    In addition, the release has been announced of LibreOffice Impress Remote (posts passim), which will allow users to control Impress presentations from an Android smartphone. LibreOffice Impress remote is now available free of charge from Google Play for all platforms – Linux, MacOS and Windows, whilst instructions for its use can be found on the Document Foundation wiki.

  • LibreUmbria’s 5 good reasons to switch to LibreOffice

    The LibreUmbria blog features a new post today entitled (in English) 5+5 good reasons to adopt LibreOffice. The 10 reasons themselves are split between those for end users (PDF, Italian) and administrators and managers (PDF, Italian).

    image of LibreOffice Mime type icons
    LibreOffice for all your office suite needs: word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, database, drawing and formulas

    The post also features a fine graphic setting out 5 of the reasons. These are:

    • Quality. When using Office, you will happen to notice that the 2000 version is being officially dropped. This is because there is a new licence to acquire for each update for commercial software. LibreOffice is a product being continuously improved because it is the users who ask the developer community to fix bugs and add and simplify its features. LibreOffice is a product that shall never run out.
    • Freedom. LibreOffice is free software not linked to any company in particular. It can be freely used without limits and conditions imposed by user licences. You can install LibreOffice on your home computers, you can give to a friend and download it free of charge from the internet.
    • Training. Switching to LibreOffice means being able to take a training course which will teach you all the functions you need to know about.
    • Open format. With LibreOffice we use an open format (.odt) instead of .doc. You’ve surely never thought of it, but open formats ensure accessibility in the long term, but above all ensure transparency of the data exchanged; distributing content different from that which you seen on the screen will never happen with .odt.
    • Help. When you start working with LibreOffice you can always count on help from a colleague, as well as its large developer community, research centres and companies ready to fix any bugs in the working of the software.

    As previously reported, Italy’s Umbria region has a project to migrate 5,000 public sector workers from MS Office to LibreOffice (posts passim).

  • Allergy warning: Office 2013 marketing may contain traces of FUD

    In the IT world, FUD is a very useful acronym: it’s short for fear, uncertainty and doubt.

    Wikipedia defines FUD as:

    Fear, uncertainty and doubt (FUD), is a tactic used in sales, marketing, public relations, politics and propaganda.

    FUD is generally a strategic attempt to influence perception by disseminating negative and dubious or false information. An individual firm, for example, might use FUD to invite unfavourable opinions and speculation about a competitor’s product; to increase the general estimation of switching costs among current customers; or to maintain leverage over a current business partner who could potentially become a rival.

    The term originated to describe disinformation tactics in the computer hardware industry but has since been used more broadly. FUD is a manifestation of the appeal to fear.

    As you’ll find if you read further down the Wikipedia entry, Microsoft, that superannuated leviathan of the proprietary software world, is no stranger to FUD. Indeed, it seems to have roused its sales partners to use it to help promote Office 2013/Office 365, the latest versions of its bloated, overpriced and ubiquitous office suite.

    This came to my attention courtesy of Misco, who are kind enough to send my recycling box lots of sales material once a month. Included in this month’s batch of recycling was a 2-page spread for MS Office. Included in the ‘Top reasons to buy Office” was the following dubious information (reproduced verbatim from the leaflet):

    End of Support

    Running Office 2003 and Windows XP after the end-of-support date (April 8, 2014) may expose your company to security, compliance and compatibility risks due to a lack of ongoing updates.

    Several points can be made about this misleading statement.

    Firstly, all Microsoft products are insecure: just ask any decent, competent sysadmin.

    Secondly, what’s all this ‘compliance risk’ about then? Is Microsoft revoking all Office licences for Office 2003 and older versions and sending in the software police? I think we should be told.

    Thirdly, as far compatibility is concerned, users are wholly at the mercy of Microsoft as to how long files produced with earlier versions of Office programs can still be opened, read and edited using different versions of Office. This is vendor lock-in and it stinks.

    Especially in these times of austerity when money is tight, my advice to anyone thinking of procuring or upgrading an office suite would be to look carefully at gratis open source alternatives to Office, such as:

    • Apache OpenOffice – available for Linux, Mac and Windows;
    • LibreOffice – a fork of OpenOffice – also available for Linux, Mac and Windows;
    • Calligra – available for many Linux distributions and Free BSD and now with preliminary support for Windows and Mac.

    All of these can also open and write files in Office formats, as well as working natively with Open Document Format – an international standard recognised by the ISO that’s being adopted increasingly by national governments across the world as a means of ensuring their documents can still be read in centuries to come.

    I’ve been using open source office suites – principally OpenOffice and LibreOffice – in my professional capacity for the last 8 years and none of my clients – all of whom use Office – has reported problems opening the files I produce.

  • LibreOffice Impress sprint in Dresden

    The LibreOffice project has been offered a project weekend from Friday 22nd March to Sunday 24th March at Dresden Technical University which will focus specifically on Impress, LibreOffice’s presentation tool.

    Dresden 2013 sprint logo

    The main aims of the weekend will be to:

    • get into the code that is on stage with boatloads of presenters each year;
    • go bug hunting and help bug fixing;
    • find paper cuts and look into usability – life on stage is stressful enough without your presentation software acting up;
    • have a good time and meet new people!

    The main venue for the event will be the Beyer Building (map) at Dresden Technical University’s main campus physics faculty (map).

    The rough programme for the weekend is as follows:

    • Friday 22nd March – arrival and introduction, knowing your way around Impress;
    • Saturday 23rd March – bug hunting and fixing;
    • Sunday 24th March – wrap-up, future work.

    More details are available on The Document Foundation wiki.

  • Croatia: President supports open source

    image of Ivo Josipović
    Croatian President Ivo Josipović. Picture courtesy of Wikimedia Commons
    What Croatian President Ivo Josipović has done would be akin to Elizabeth II supporting the work of the UK LUGs, according to a report on Joinup, the EU’s public sector open source news site.

    Ivo Josipović is providing support to a conference organised by Croatia’s 2 free and open source advocacy groups, the Croatian Linux User Group (Hrvatska Udruga Linux Korisnika, HULK) and the Croatian Association for Open Systems (HrOpen) and has accepted the groups’ invitation to become honorary patron of the the event – the 2013 Croatian Linux Users’ Convention (CLUC) to be held in Zagreb from 15th to 17th May.

    HULK and HrOpen met the president in Zagreb on 21 January. “We briefed President Josipović on the benefits of using open standards and the use of free and open source software”, explains Ivan Gustin, HULK’s chairman. “He appreciates our activities and efforts, especially in getting this type of software accepted by Croatia’s public sector.”

    HULK is an association promoting the use of open standards and open source solutions. It represents both professional and amateur users and developers of free and open source software. HrOpen, whose members include several of Croatia’s universities, promotes and encourages the development of open IT systems and an open internet in Croatia.

  • rms coming to Bath

    image of Richard Stallman
    Richard Stallman – the conscience of the free software movement
    Richard Stallman, also known as rms, the Founder and President of the Free Software Foundation and often described as the conscience of the free software movement, will be giving at talk entitled “Copyright vs Community” at 6.00 pm on Thursday 21st March at the University of Bath as part of the 2013 Bath Digital Festival.

    Admission is free, but booking is essential. More details are available on the Bath Digital Festival site, which, for those unfamiliar with his decades of work in the field of software and freedoms of various kinds, also has potted biography of rms.

  • Ubuntu Touch Developer Preview due next week

    Ubuntu logoThere’ll be a further foretaste of the Ubuntu OS for smartphones with effect from 21st February according to a report on German IT news website Heise since Ubuntu developer Canonical wants to publish its Touch Developer Preview of the mobile operating system then. It is aimed at developers so they can test their applocations with it, as well as users who like to experiment. Besides images for the Samsung Galaxy Nexus and LG Nexus 4 smartphones, Canonical also wants to publish the sources with which the operating system can be ported to other smartphones.

    An Ubuntu for smartphones wiki page is already online, but will only be filled with additional content on 21st February. Anyone visiting the Mobile World Congress (MWC) in Barcelona from 25th February can also see the Ubuntu OS on smartphones at the Canonical stand (81D30) in Hall 8.1.

    image of Ubuntu running on smartphones
    Ubuntu: coming to a smartphone near you soon

    Using Ubuntu for smartphones is heavily based on swipe gestures and dispenses with the usual Android home, back and menu buttons. The final version is provisionally scheduled to ship in the autumn, as was recently announced by Canonical’s founder Mark Shuttleworth.

  • Happy birthday to The Document Foundation

    the LibreOffice logoThe Document Foundation, the organisation behind the LibreOffice productivity suite, is celebrating its first birthday as a German charitable foundation.

    Florian Effenberger of The Document Foundation has today posted the message below on Google+:

    Exactly one year ago, February 17th 2012, The Document Foundation was established as a charitable Foundation under German law (gemeinnützige rechtsfähige Stiftung des bürgerlichen Rechts). So far, it has proven to be the ideal entity for reflecting the LibreOffice’s community needs. I am proud and honoured to be part of this project, part of this community, and part of TDF. I would like to thank all of you who have contributed to the success of our common goal – all developers, marketeers, localizers, administrators, designers, testers, donors, adopters, users and everyone else involved. You have made possible what the community has been dreaming of for a decade, and we all can be excited about the future!

    I’d like to add my best wishes for the future of The Document Foundation and LibreOffice to those of Florian. Keep up the good work; LibreOffice is a great product without which I wouldn’t be able to work so well. 🙂

  • Python Software Foundation in European trademark battle

    image of Python logoCalling all companies using software built using the Python programming language! The use of the term Python for free and open source software is at risk in the EU due to a Community trade mark application. The situation is explained in the following Python Software Foundation News blog post from yesterday.

    There is a company in the UK that is trying to trademark the use of the term “Python” for all software, services, servers… pretty much anything having to do with a computer. Specifically, it is the company that got a hold on the python.co.uk domain 13 years ago. At that time we weren’t looking a lot at trademark issues, and so we didn’t get that domain.

    This hasn’t been an issue since then because the python.co.uk domain has, for most of its life, just forwarded its traffic on to the parent companies, veber.co.uk and pobox.co.uk. Unfortunately, Veber has decided that they want to start using the name “Python” for their server products.

    We contacted the owners of python.co.uk repeatedly and tried to discuss the matter with them. They blew us off and responded by filing the community trademark application claiming the exclusive right to use “Python” for software, servers, and web services – everywhere in Europe.

    We got legal counsel in the UK and we (the PSF) are opposing the community trademark application, but our own trademark application hasn’t yet matured. Accordingly, we are going with the trademark rights we have developed through using “Python” consistently over the past 20 years.

    According to our London counsel, some of the best pieces of evidence we can submit to the European trademark office are official letters from well-known companies “using PYTHON branded software in various member states of the EU” so that we can “obtain independent witness statements from them attesting to the trade origin significance of the PYTHON mark in connection with the software and related goods/services.” We also need evidence of use throughout the EU.

    What can you do?

    1. Do you work for a company that uses Python? Are in the EU, do you hire in the EU, or do you have an office in the EU? Could you write a letter on company letterhead that we can forward to our EU counsel?

    We would want:

    just a brief description of how Python is used at your company how your company looks for and recognizes “Python” as only coming from the PSF, and your view that another company using term Python to refer to services, software, and servers would be confusing.

    This doesn’t need to be long – just a couple of paragraphs, but we would want any description of how you use Python for software, web hosting, Internet servers, VPNs, design and development of computer hardware or software, hosting websites, renting servers (like Openstack), or backup services. For those who are interested the specific class descriptions are at the bottom of this message. [1][2]

    You can send a PDF copy of the letter to psf-trademarks@python.org

    2. Do you have, or know of, anything that was published in the EU and uses “Python” to refer to Python-the-language? Can we get copies, pictures, or scans? This includes:

    • Books
    • Pamphlets
    • Conference programs or talks
    • Job listings
    • Magazines or other publications
    • Prospectuses

    You can send a PDF scan of the materials to psf-trademarks@python.org

    3. You can also help protect the Python intellectual property with financial support.

    Since the costs of a trademark opposition are in the range of tens of thousands of dollars, we will need to find a way to refinance the legal costs of the opposition.

    Please consider donating to the Python Software Foundation at:

    http://www.python.org/psf/donations/

    or get in touch with me directly.

    This is the first time the PSF has to take legal action to protect Python’s intellectual property. Please do consider helping the PSF in any way you can. The threat is real and can potentially harm your business in Europe, especially if you are in the web hosting business and provide Python as part of your hosting plans.

    Please let me know if there are any questions that I can answer. If you know someone who might have this information, please feel free to forward this.

    Thanks,

    Van Lindberg, Chairman
    van@python.org
    Python Software Foundation

    [1] Class 9 – Computer software; Servers for web hosting; VPN [virtual private network] hardware; Internet servers; Internet servers.

    [2] Class 42 – Design and development of computer hardware and software; Website hosting services; Hosting computer sites [websites]; Hosting the websites of others; Hosting of websites; Hosting the web sites of others on a computer server for a global computer network; Hosting websites on the Internet; Hosting the web sites of others; Web hosting services; Hosting of digital content, namely, on-line journals and blogs; Application service provider [ASP], namely, hosting computer software applications of others; Website hosting services; Hosting of digital content on the internet; Hosting of web sites; Hosting web sites; Hosting web sites for others; Hosting websites of others; Hosting of internet sites; Hosting the computer sites (web sites) of others; Web site hosting services; Hosting computer sites [web sites]; Hosting web sites of others; Rental of web servers; Servers (rental of web-); Servers (Rental of Web -).

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